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The flat pattern library

Sheet-metal figures with dimensions in millimetres, unfolded into one continuous cutting outline — contour, bend lines, bend allowance, seams and holes. Every figure carries an honest mark for how true the flat pattern is, so you can tell «this fits on the machine» from «this is an illustration».

45 figures · 377 ready-made presets · 22 can be driven by litres · 56 programmes · 11 groups

Universal tools

2

Filters

2 of 45 figures · Flat

Flat

2 figures

Used in these trades

58

What the marks mean

Exact flat pattern
The surface is developable and the pattern is solved in closed form. The whole uncertainty sits in the K-factor — it belongs to the material and the machine, not to the geometry.
Approximate flat pattern
The surface is faceted or triangulated. The error is known and printed as a number on the drawing — it is not hidden.
Cannot be expanded
Doubly curved surface. There is no cutting contour and no DXF — only a blank-diameter range for pressing, or a petal split. A pretty pattern that does not fit is the worst error, so it is not drawn.
Litre-driven
You can type a number of litres instead of the dimensions. If that figure cannot be reached with the dimensions you have locked, you get an honest range — not a rounded dimension dressed up as an answer.

The vocabulary of bending

13

The words and formulas the trade uses for a flat pattern. The symbols are the same throughout Discebo: α is the bend angle in degrees, R the inside bend radius, t the sheet thickness and K the K-factor — all in millimetres.

Flat pattern (development) · Flat length · Bend allowance · Bend deduction · Outside setback · Compensation value v to DIN 6935 · K-factor · Neutral fibre · Bend angle · Inside bend radius · Sheet thickness · Fold line · Test bend

DIN 6935 covers only cold bending of flat products in structural steel. Stainless, aluminium, copper, brass and titanium zinc are not included — there the formulas are an extrapolation, and a test bend in the actual material settles it.