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Primes and divisors

A prime number can only be divided by 1 and itself. Find a number's prime factors and use them to find common denominators and simplify fractions.

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Answer

Is 360 a prime number?

No

Prime factors

2^3 · 3^2 · 5

Number of divisors

24

Divisors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 30, 36, 40, 45, 60, 72, 90, 120, 180, 360

How to work it out

  1. 1360 : 2 = 180
  2. 2180 : 2 = 90
  3. 390 : 2 = 45
  4. 445 : 3 = 15
  5. 515 : 3 = 5
  6. 65 : 5 = 1

The formula

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29 …

A prime number can only be divided by 1 and itself. 1 is not a prime.

360 = 2³ · 3² · 5

Every whole number above 1 can be written as a product of primes in exactly one way.

SFD(a, b) · MFM(a, b) = a · b

The GCD is found with Euclid's algorithm: divide, and continue with the remainder until the remainder is 0.

More: Numbers and percentages

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